The Era of Peer Pressure is Upon Us… Already

May 4th, 2012

Now that the girls are in school, some interesting trends are emerging.

I try hard to pack healthy lunches. A peanut butter and jelly sandwich on healthy bread is something we can count on, which they can be trusted to eat at school. Snack foods like crackers and cheese are very convenient, and often make it into the lunchbox as fillers. A fruit or vegetable is always added as well, but guess what – they rarely touch it.

Yesterday I packed Hazel cucumber slices – one of her favorite vegetables – and when I picked the girls up and opened their lunches, I found the usual recent scenario. Untouched. I asked her about it and she retorted “but I ate one of them!”  The same thing happens with carrots. Or apple slices.

Kiwi

Kiwi

However, one positive thing did happen. The girls made a good friend, a 5-year old named Kenya. I guess Kenya likes to eat Kiwi fruit. A few weeks ago, we invited Kenya over to play and she brought her lunch, complete with sliced Kiwi. Klara was so curious and interested that next time we were in the produce section, she asked for Kiwi. I had little faith that she would like it.

But, sure enough, it is now a favorite. Last time at the store (3 days ago) she talked me into buying a six-pack. They are all gone.

I would never have thought to buy Kiwi for her (my bad of course, I am constantly being reminded of my shortcomings as a grocery shopper) and here she independently discovered something new to try.

It does make me wonder what they aren’t eating at school, based on what they see other kids packing (lunchables, anyone?)

And so we begin a new era, where my parental influence starts to really wane. Should I call Kenya’s mom and ask her to pack cucumbers next time? Hazel could use some incentive.

From here on out I am pretty sure it only gets worse. I remember eating pure crap my entire middle school stint. Cinnamon rolls for lunch, chocolate milk ever day, maybe the occasional pizza pocket. If only I can save my kids from that, I will be so happy. I felt terrible for much of those 3 years, and I know hormones are part of it but a lot could have been improved with some fresh vegetables.

Just a short time later, in high school, I started track  (my first and only organized sport) and the coach would always say things like, “You are sluggish today. What did you do, eat a pint of ice cream last night? Don’t do that. You are what you eat.”

I wasn’t a serious or fast runner, so I personally never earned any comments like this. Nonetheless, it started to sink in.

Girls – let’s please not take so long.

Cook Simpler?

April 2nd, 2012

I recently heard about the book An Everlasting Meal, which is about cooking simpler. It really piqued my interest.

I think that I agree, often the most simple foods we cook are the healthiest.

Lately we have been on a rice and beans kick. This is a very easy dinner or lunch that requires no recipe – just a little variety and creativity.

The rice cooker helps (by the way, you can also very easily cook quinoa in a rice cooker), and canned beans are quick (though making them from scratch is better – I like to use a crock pot and just add onion, sea salt, pepper, and garlic). But the key to the rice and beans is definitely the toppings. I like to have on hand, for embellishing (any or all):

Tapatio - my favorite rice and beans topping. Too spicy for the kids but we still ask them to try it every time!

Tapatio - my favorite rice and beans topping. Too spicy for the kids but we still ask them to try it every time!

green onions
sour cream
cilantro
grated cheese (any kind will work)
avocado
chopped tomatoes
chopped onions
hot sauce such as Tapatio
lime to squeeze on top

Tonight, Hazel was in the mood for kidney beans and Klara wanted black beans. No problem. We opened two cans and let them go crazy. The only toppings they like (for now) are avocado and sour cream. But still – it is a healthy, natural, and protein filled meal that requires no recipe and very little time. Cook simpler – yes, agreed.

Bread Making as an Allegory for Life

February 15th, 2012

I was lucky enough to visit Chile at the end of last month.

I have a good friend living there, and she invited me to do a horseback riding trip. She lives on a farm, with her boyfriend Carlos (a native Chilean), in a very rural area called ‘Yates’ which is near Cochamo (a Southern Chile region famous as a hub for outdoor adventures.) We spent our first few days at her place, where I observed (with eagerness) her daily routine of taking care of the horses and other animals, and making much of her own food including butter, cheese, and bread.

Emilie's House

Emilie's House

Everything she cooked was quite amazing – and she takes only one trip each month to the city for main supplies. Therefore, she makes her meals with creativity and resourcefulness. An example – one of our lunches was squash and onion soup (she started it on the stove the night before) which she strained, mashed, and then added rice and seasonings, and chard from her garden. She topped it off with homemade cheese stirred in. It was simple, healthy, and delicious. And all of this on a wood stove!

Wood Stove in Chile

Emilie at her wood stove, making a funny face as she cuts chicken drumsticks

It was the bread that most inspired me. Every few days she makes a batch of bread, and they eat it as one of their staples. We were lucky enough to taste a batch right out of the oven, and oh my gosh was it amazing. So I started thinking, here’s something I could maybe incorporate into our eating routine. My kids eat a fair amount of bread, so why not make it as fresh as possible? And maybe save a little money while I’m at it. Because organic bread (or any bread that doesn’t have a long list of chemical ingredients) is about $4 – $5 a loaf.

Last weekend I got brave and tried it. I found a good homemade bread recipe that made it sound very easy to do.

With my first batch, I didn’t ‘proof the yeast’ and so the liquid didn’t increase in volume. My dough was small and hard, seemed too dry, and didn’t look right.

I decided to put it in a bowl to rise anyway, just as an experiment… but I also started another batch (this time following the instructions on the yeast package to the letter.) This second batch seemed better. The dough was fluffier, and I was able to knead it. It rose a bit.

I let my daughters shape the dough from the first batch (the strange dough) into little rolls, and with the second batch I made a traditional loaf shape.

Guess what? They both turned into bread, and they tasted great. The rolls were a bit crusty on the outside, but the insides were soft, delicious, and fragrant. The girls loved them.

Sometimes I think we are intimidated by cooking or baking things because of all the instructions to follow. But guess what? Even if you don’t follow them exactly, it almost always still works out. Emilie said that each of her bread batches is a little different…I don’t think she measures her ingredients at all. And that’s the way many of our ancestors used to make their basic (and usually pretty healthy) foods.

So, with reckless abandon, tonight I tried it again – this time with Spelt flour (more protein, more fiber). The loaf turned out smaller, with a hard and thin crust, but the bread was delicious. Or at least I thought so. The kids took one bite and said “I don’t like this kind. Can we have bread like we made last time?”

I guess there are many ways to accomplish fresh bread.

Like everything in life.

I Invite You, The Reader, To Join Me

October 15th, 2011

I haven’t been writing as much because I find that as my kids become older, I am not faced with the same kinds of anxiety – causing choices as before. Now it’s more of an everyday, mundane, in-the-trenches sort of battle.  For instance, trying to keep them from snacking so much, so that they’ll eat a healthy dinner. Getting them to eat vegetables. Saying no to dessert (which they now ask for after almost every meal !?)

So I invite you, the reader, to please join littlefoods by sharing your specific anecdotes and stories about what your kids and babies eat, what works for you, and your thoughts on the topic. I would also love to publish some recipes! Email me your contributions and I’ll post them.

This whole food topic is gaining momentum, as many people wake up to the fact that they are unaware and confused about how and what to eat. Check out this recent article about one change McDonald’s is making. Is eating healthfully now in the hands of fast food restaurants? I really hope not.

And if you are interested in reading more about this topic, check out my new astore where I have some of my favorite books listed.

To Be a Mother, You Have To Be Brave (Nigeria)

May 19th, 2011

The key to blogging, people have told me, is to just keep writing. Write consistently, make yourself sit down and write something, get it out there. And also – read about and comment on other blogs.

So, I have decided, I’m not exactly a blogger.

Just as I was mulling this over, I had the chance to interview Ola, an amazing woman from Nigeria. She shared some wonderful stories of food and cooking in her home country. And she talked about how she applies that skill and knowledge here in the U.S. We discussed the first foods that people in Nigeria feed their babies, and she shared some recipes.

Nigeria

In Nigeria, they are much more relaxed about baby foods - introducing almost all staple foods by 6 months!

Probably most shocking: I learned that by about six months, babies in Nigeria are eating almost everything adults eat. As long as it is cooked appropriately so as not to be a choking hazard – they eat it. If they seem to have a rash or reaction to it, they keep eating it until they get over it. They usually do.

I was just astounded by this. At six months, our babies are  just starting rice cereal mixed with formula or breast milk! Everyone I’ve talked to in my interviews about other countries has shared stories about introducing solid food earlier, and often differently, than we do here in the US. Overall, I have noticed an underlying theme of more relaxed and intuitive methods of baby-feeding. But to learn about six month old babies eating everything – that was the icing on the cake.  As part of the transition to this point, Ola says, “Since breast milk is never enough after 3 month we introduce our babies to, for example, cow and gate milk without stopping breast feeding. I did [the] same for my kids. From 4 months, I introduced my kids to cerelac cereal.” And, she cautions, try a new food for at least a week before making a determination of whether or not it will work for your baby. “Babies are used to objecting to a new feeding before they accept it,” she notes.

In stark contrast to this, I shared my own experience with my girls – my constant fear of doing something wrong when it came to feeding or introducing solid food.  To this she replied, “To be a mother, you cannot have fear. You have to be brave.”

As I reflected on my interview with Ola, and this advice in particular, I began to understand why this project is coming to a close.

The incentive for me to learn about different cultural baby feeding styles was, in large part, to give myself reassurance. I needed evidence that here in America, we new parents are doing things a bit strangely and definitely with far too much fear. Fear of allergies; fear of feeding the right foods in the right order with the right methods; fear about the origin and purity of our food. Fear that we should be buying organic, or making our own foods, even if we can’t afford it or don’t have the time.  A sort of constant subtext that eating is dangerous, and many protections for our babies are needed. I was afraid, and I think a lot of other parents are too. (Or maybe it’s just me and my intrinsic tendency to be overwhelmed by too much information… come to think of it, I was afraid of everything about having babies – so maybe I’m not a good example.)

But when Ola shared this ‘be brave’ philosophy with me – this concept that to be afraid of everything around you is actually the worst thing you can do, a light bulb went on for me. I shouldn’t be scared of what I feed them. I should approach food – and maybe everything – with confidence.

My kids are now approaching four years old, and feeding them is not as scary as in the beginning, it’s just part of life. So, perhaps understandably, my interest in learning about baby foods is waning. In writing these posts and meeting some amazing mothers from other countries, I have learned so much. There are many different ways to feed babies.

New parents – take heart. Don’t be afraid to introduce solids earlier or let your baby sample your own food (baby led weaning). Don’t feel like a failure just because you gave your baby some bites of banana only 2 days after her first rice cereal (or maybe your mom did.)  Feel free to experiment, and try some of the foods and methods I talk about in these posts.

It’s time to let go of the fear.

Here are some interesting facts from Nigeria, thanks to Ola, and a basic recipe for a common first solid food. Ola says that this is for babies three months and older. Believe it or not, it’s beans!

Gbegiri (modified to use as a first food.) Click here for the full recipe.

1. Use white beans or black eyed peas, soak them for 5 minutes or so until the seed coat (skin) comes off.

2. Cook the beans til tender in water, and when they are close to done add a few drops of palm oil (the most commonly used oil in Nigerian cooking.)

3. Mash the beans until they become soft and stewy

4. Add some dried fish (such as leftover fish that you have dried in the oven, and flaked apart.)

5. Stir well, and feed to baby – in Nigeria, they scoop this up with their hands and put into the babies mouth.

Note: Ola says the African diet is very high in protein, which is definitely true about this baby food recipe.

Other Facts about Baby Food in Nigeria:

-yam flour is very commonly used

-fresh squeezed orange juice is given to toddlers

-Cerelac is often used as an infant formula when breastmilk isn’t available

-Protein is a focus – with lots of beans, fish, and chicken/beef eaten (along with vegetables each time)

-Sugar is uncommon, though chocolate milk is sometimes given to toddlers as a treat. Ola has never had a cavity, and also recommends rinsing your mouth each time you eat something chocolaty or sweet.

-There are no universal allergy restrictions or cautions that Ola could tell me – even eggs and nut butters are given to babies less than a year old.

Please try this beans recipe and let me know what you think! Thanks for reading.

My Grocery Store Spending – Recklessly Expensive

March 4th, 2011

I realized something the other day. I don’t think I could ever be on a food budget.

Any parent of young kids in our culture is at the grocery store a lot  – whether it be QFC, PCC, Trader Joe’s, Safeway, or somewhere else. I know that in an ideal world I would have a set budget for groceries, but the reality is that I am a spender as reckless as they come.

Annie's Fruit Snacks - A Very Indulgent Spending Moment

Annie's Fruit Snacks - A Very Indulgent Spending Moment

This I rationalize with the fact that the wholesome and often organic foods I try to choose are, because they are higher quality, of course more expensive. For instance, compare Kashi cereals and bars to generic brands. If you begin to read labels you realize there really is a difference (especially for anything packaged or pre-made.)  The variety of grains used, the kind of sweeteners, presence of chemicals, and the number of ingredients vary widely. As I learn more and more about food and its impact on health, I just can’t bring myself to buy the $1.99 breakfast bars ( high fructose corn syrup is the second ingredient.)

I realize that in a perfect world, we wouldn’t be eating breakfast bars at all – we would be cooking meals ourselves and choosing whole foods for all of our meals (and snacks, too). If a person eats an extremely basic diet of beans, rice, and fresh produce with very little meat they will likely save money (and, be healthier). I think most parents will agree that it is often easier to reach for a snack that comes in a wrapper. My snack of choice is usually the expensive one.

My dad is the antithesis to this. He buys the cheapest possible staples – eggs, bread, milk. The other day he was making breakfast sausage for the girls and I noticed MSG on the ingredient list. MSG? Last I heard that was being called a ‘potent toxin’ that people should try to avoid (Google it). So, here we have a consumer who looks at price rather than origin, ingredients, and ethos of manufacturer.

When my dad was growing up in the 1950’s, with six brothers and sisters, saving money was crucial and feeding all everyone I’m sure required many, many trips to the store. But the inexpensive foods of the 1950’s and 1960’s were different than the cheap foods of today, or at least that’s the line I’ve bought. Factory farming was not done on as large of a scale, soil was higher quality, and chemicals weren’t included in our food system to the level they are now. Another important point – food was not commercialized and marketed to children (and adults) the way it is now. Food was more about sustenance than recreation. There were fewer choices.

So, I think about these things when I consider spending almost $5 on Annie’s fruit snacks (this is the epitome of reckless spending and I almost never do it). When I am pushing the cart down the snack food aisle and they are asking for ‘bunny treats’ – that’s when I look at the unit price with horror and steer us back to the produce section for an actual piece of fruit.

I guess everyone has their limits.

The Trust Issue

February 4th, 2011

I will never forget the day a young mother asked me to watch her infant daughter in a baby carriage at a public park, so that she could use the restroom.

We were in Sweden. Gothenburg, to be exact – visiting my husband’s brother and my sister in law (it’s her native city and they lived there for awhile.) This was before I had kids but I was still shocked by the blatant trust placed in me by this complete stranger. Does this happen in America? How often? Parents in America have more fear, I think.

It was a chilly early spring day. Swedish public restrooms are small, so she would have had to take the sleeping baby out of the stroller and bring her into the bathroom – which would have woken her up. Now that I have kids I realize what a big deal this is, especially during the early months. So, I was walking by, and she asked me (first in Swedish then in English, luckily) if I would watch the baby for a minute.

Now that I have my own children, I realize just how bold of a move that was. I think and write often about the fears that surrounded early baby days for me, and of course very often about food-specific fears.

As a mother there is such a powerful instinct to protect your kids constantly, and not let them out of your sight.

Starbucks Turkey and Swiss Sandwich - The girls make me take the "salad" off.

Starbucks Turkey and Swiss Sandwich - The girls make me take the "salad" off.

So today at lunch, we were at Starbucks. This is an occasional treat – they share the turkey sandwich, and get little ‘coffees’ (water in the short Starbucks coffee cup, not the most environmentally responsible move I know…) and we read books from the basket they have there.

I wanted to use the restroom and no, I did not feel like interrupting lunch and gathering the three of us for a scenic trip there. I thought about that young mom from Gothenburg, all those years ago, and I asked one of the Baristas to watch the girls for me.

She was more than happy to do so, of course. And it saved me a lot of time.

The world can be such a scary place. But if you take a moment to trust people, it’s better.

Smell The Soup First, It Really Works…

January 6th, 2011

I don’t know what other people in the store would have thought if they saw me do it, but the other night I lifted Klara up over the soup bar at QFC and let her smell the 4 different soups. I was hoping she’d choose one.

I was getting a little desperate because two things were going on with her – First, she had a cold and wasn’t eating much. Second, she was a bit constipated and I knew more bread and crackers would only make that worse; she needed some vegetables and liquids.

The QFC Soup Bar

The QFC Soup Bar

So I thought to myself – soup would be perfect! I read the names of the different soups to her, but that wasn’t sufficient. When I lifted her up, she put her face over each one (oh please don’t sneeze, I thought…) and announced “no” “no” and “no” until we got to a chicken tortilla soup where she said “yes!” I thought – this is a fluke. But sure enough, when we sat down at the little QFC eating area with our spoons, she gobbled it down. She ate the black beans, little chopped peppers, the chicken, and a lot of the broth.

I don’t know what the ingredients might have been, or how fresh it actually was, but it was a definite improvement over goldfish crackers and string cheese at every meal.  Amazingly, her little nose took her to exactly what she wanted. And needed. Our two issues, mentioned above, have resolved.

Yay!

Our Nation’s Eating And Fitness Habits – Now Affecting The Army

December 28th, 2010

armyI found this interesting – the Army is revamping its approach to boot camp, basic training, and the food it provides due to the epidemic of poor physical fitness in new recruits. Read the full story here.

Is our country’s food crisis (poor nutrition education, often inadequate choices, and an over-commercialized food system) colliding with national security? This may be the first sign.

I Don’t Like “Those Little Green Leaves”

December 5th, 2010

Those little green leaves are cilantro, in this case.

Julie Negrin's Easy Meals To Cook With Kids

Julie Negrin's Easy Meals To Cook With Kids

I am so excited about Julie Negrin’s new book – Easy Meals to Cook With Kids. I may be a little biased, since we’ve known Julie for years and helped her with her identity, website, and the design of the book… but seriously! It’s great and a must-have for any parent interested in involving their kids in the kitchen, while preparing healthy and interesting foods. The best part is she has each recipe broken out into instructions for different age groups. So it’s easy to include your kids.

One of my favorite recipes is the Zesty Black Bean and Corn Salad. I’ve made it on several occasions with the girls, and even though they don’t like the cilantro, they’ll eat the other stuff.

So we do this – I let them mix the corn and beans with the lemon juice, olive oil, and other seasonings, then I separate out some of the salad for them, before adding the cilantro and onions. When they are involved in the process of making a food, they are so much more likely to try a bite.

During the summer when we could get fresh corn, I cut it off the cob raw and used that. I only just learned that you can eat raw corn straight from the cob and guess what – it’s amazing.

So, everyone is happy. The girls are eating food that is healthy and wholesome, which they helped to prepare. And we get to enjoy the finished product, which is delicious.

Here’s the recipe -

Ingredients:

one 15 oz. can of black beans (or 2 cups cooked)
2 cups corn kernels (fresh; frozen and thawed; or canned)
2-3 T red onion, diced (or sub regular onion)
1/4 teaspoon minced fresh garlic
3 T olive oil
2 T freshly squeezed lemon juice  (I’ve used lime instead – also good.)
1/4 teaspoon kosher or sea saltFreshly ground pepper to taste
2 T cilantro, minced (I often use more.)

OPTIONAL: minced jalapeno, or a pinch of chili powder (Cumin works too.)

Directions:

Kids 8 and up – open the cans, rinse the corn/beans in a strainer and drain well, combine beans and corn in a medium mixing bowl.

Kids 2 and up – Add the onion and garlic to the beans and corn. In a small bowl, whisk the oil and lemon juice together and pour over bean/corn mixture. Stir to combine. Season with salt and pepper. Fold in the cilantro and stir. Let the salad stand for 15 minutes (or for up to a day in the fridge) to allow flavors to blend. Store in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.

Let me know what you think!

_______

Recipe used with permission, from Easy Meals to Cook with Kids by Julie Negrin copyright 2010